{"id":4899,"date":"2023-08-17T16:14:39","date_gmt":"2023-08-17T14:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/sto-lijecimo\/centralni-nervovy-system\/jak-funguje-protonova-lecba\/"},"modified":"2024-06-21T14:10:25","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T12:10:25","slug":"kako-funkcionira-protonska-terapija","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/sto-lijecimo\/sredisnji-zivcani-sustav\/kako-funkcionira-protonska-terapija\/","title":{"rendered":"Kako funkcionira protonska terapija"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"gdc_row\">\n<div class=\"gdc_column gdc_chalf\">\n<div class=\"gdc_inner\">\n<p><strong>Protonov\u00e1 radioterapie<\/strong>\u00a0je velmi\u00a0<strong>\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, p\u0159esn\u00e1 a&nbsp;\u0161etrn\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba rakoviny s\u00a0minim\u00e1ln\u00edmi vedlej\u0161\u00edmi \u00fa\u010dinky<\/strong>.\u00a0D\u00edky\u00a0<strong>p\u0159esn\u00e9mu zac\u00edlen\u00ed protonov\u00e9ho paprsku<\/strong>\u00a0p\u0159\u00edmo do n\u00e1doru se v\u00fdrazn\u011b sni\u017euje vznik vedlej\u0161\u00edch ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f. T\u00edm d\u00e1v\u00e1 protonov\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba \u0161anci \u017e\u00edt kvalitn\u00ed \u017eivot i&nbsp;po l\u00e9\u010db\u011b rakoviny\u00a0<strong>bez zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9ho rizika pozdn\u00ed toxicity<\/strong>, kdy se pot\u00ed\u017ee objevuj\u00ed za n\u011bkolik let po oz\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed\u00a0(10, 15 nebo i&nbsp;20 let).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Jak protonov\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba funguje - Protonov\u00e9 centrum\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/uNAYIqMyNEY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>C\u00edlem modern\u00ed onkologick\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dby je <strong>zajistit pacient\u016fm maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161anci na&nbsp;vyl\u00e9\u010den\u00ed p\u0159i minimalizaci vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f spojen\u00fdch s&nbsp;l\u00e9\u010dbou.<\/strong> <strong>Tohoto c\u00edle dnes v&nbsp;maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e dosahuje protonov\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba<\/strong>. Na&nbsp;rozd\u00edl od b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 radioterapie, kter\u00e1 k&nbsp;oz\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed a&nbsp;ni\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1dorov\u00fdch bun\u011bk pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 fotony, je protonov\u00e1 terapie pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00ed a&nbsp;pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 protony. Tyto \u010d\u00e1stice d\u00e1vaj\u00ed protonov\u00e9 terapii mnoh\u00e9 v\u00fdhody. <strong>Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhodou v&nbsp;porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s&nbsp;b\u011b\u017enou radioterapi\u00ed je p\u0159esnost a&nbsp;jej\u00ed schopnost ochr\u00e1nit zdrav\u00e9 tk\u00e1n\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"gdc_column gdc_chalf\">\n<div class=\"gdc_inner\">\n<p><strong>B\u011b\u017en\u00fd fotonov\u00fd paprsek proch\u00e1z\u00ed t\u011blem a&nbsp;p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1 zna\u010dnou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9 energie p\u0159ed i&nbsp;za n\u00e1dorem<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Protony maj\u00ed ov\u0161em fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed vlastnost, kter\u00e9 se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Bragg\u016fv vrchol. Ta m\u00e1 schopnost odevzdat v\u00fdrazn\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b energie cestou k&nbsp;n\u00e1doru a&nbsp;tato energie nem\u00e1 dopad na&nbsp;tk\u00e1n\u011b za n\u00e1dorem.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Rozd\u00edl mezi protonovou a fotonovou l\u00e9\u010dbou\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/S_zt65hZ7u0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a  target=\"\"  class=\"button\" href=\"\/kontakt\/\">Kontaktujte n\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4864,"parent":4890,"menu_order":277,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-service-detail-with-sidebar.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4899","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4899"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4899\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4916,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4899\/revisions\/4916"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4890"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptc.cz\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}